Some famous paintings are so familiar to people that they stop approaching them with an inquisitive mindset. However, it’s vital to remember that these eternal artworks have managed to earn global fame due to their true depth and multi-layered meanings. By examining masterpieces like The Last Supper, Girl with a Pearl Earring, or The Birth of Venus anew, every curious viewer is sure to find many hidden symbols and techniques that reveal the true genius of the artist. Let’s take a look at a couple of famous artworks to better understand their stories.

The Last Supper

There’s hardly any painting in the world that would be better known than Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper (featured image). Created at the end of the 15th century, this work remains a golden standard of precision and symbolism. Viewers who take their time to zoom into the mural are sure to notice the expressive gestures of the apostles, each with a unique reaction to the announced upcoming betrayal of Jesus. One minor detail that many viewers leave out is the spilled salt cellar next to Judas, which used to mean betrayal and bad luck in Renaissance culture.

Girl with a Pearl Earring

A careful investigation of Vermeer’s Girl with a Pearl Earring, created in 1665, also gives viewers a richness of insights and observations. The pearl, which represents the painting’s vital element, is in fact a loosely shaped set of several brushstrokes. Its main charm comes from a masterfully created illusion of light, with subtle green and blue hues in the background adding depth.

The Birth of Venus

Sandro Botticelli’s The Birth of Venus also has some surprises that only an attentive viewer will discover. The main striking feature of the painting is its mathematical precision, with the composition following the Golden Ratio in Venus’s pose and the placement of surrounding figures. Closer examination of waves uncovers delicate, calligraphic lines that mimic real sea movement quite realistically.

Las Meninas

Las Meninas, created by Velázquez in 1656, also represents a puzzling blend of perspective and ambiguity. The most interesting observation about this painting is the reflection’s angle, with the king and queen seen in the mirror as if they are looking at it from the viewer’s side. This creative choice has an enigmatic effect on the viewers.

Famous Paintings Reward Close Inspection

As you can see, famous paintings reward curious, attentive viewers with exciting, thought-provoking discoveries. It takes time and effort to inspect them closely, but the results are always impressive.